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KMID : 0895520140180020095
Journal of the Korean Society of Emergency Medical Technology
2014 Volume.18 No. 2 p.95 ~ p.108
Awareness of and ethical attitude toward¡°Do Not Resuscitate¡±orders in 119 emergency medical technicians
Lee Jung-Eun

Koh Bong-Yeun
Kim Gyoung-Yong
Abstract
Purpose: This descriptive study examined awareness of and ethical attitudes associated with Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders in 119 emergency medical technicians (EMTs).

Method: In total, 255 paramedics and basic EMTs completed questionnaires between March and May, 2013. Data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 18.0 program.

Results: A chi-square analysis revealed significantly different responses given by paramedics and basic EMTs: Paramedics gave ¡°the reason in which DNR is not necessary¡±, as being ¡°due to unclear DNR decision time¡± whereas basic EMTs answered that this was ¡°due to a legal problem¡± (þõÉÖ = 12.680, p <.05). Paramedics disagreed with the statement, ¡°It is natural for medical teams to have less interest in patients with DNT orders¡±, whereas basic EMTs agreed with the statement (þõÉÖ = 6.666, p < .05).

Conclusion: A unified manual on attitude toward DNR orders, taking account of social and culture factors, needs to be developed. This research provides a base line for future research.
KEYWORD
Do not resuscitate, Awareness, Ethical attitude
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